Inter culture Communication
What is Culture?
- Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, defined by everything from language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts.
What is Intercultural?
•
Pertaining to or taking place between two or
more cultures. Intercultural Communication is an interdisciplinary field of
research that studies how people understand each other across group boundaries
of various sorts. Communication between different cultures and social groups.
It is a field of research regarding people’s understanding across group
boundaries of various sorts. e. g.- national, geographical, ethnic, occupation,
class or gender.
According to Claire Kramsch intercultural
communication in second language acquisition is acquired through authentic and
legitimate discourse in the target language
Share
the same language + National Culture = TESOL’s Goal
Various Sorts:
- Gender
- Class
- Occupational
- Ethnic
- Geographical
- National
View of Researchers:
Researchers
generally view intercultural communication as a problem created by differences
in behaviors and world views among
people who speak different languages and who belong to different
cultures.
TESOL
has always Goal the facilitation of communication among people who do not share
the same language and national culture. After the Second World War, the rise of
linguistics and of the social science. Demands of market economics, gave
prominence to spoken language and communication across culture in situations.
Socio-cultural dimensions of English in India
ØEnglish is taught as a second language in
India.
Ø Is it relevant to Indian reality?
Ø English is made to full fill the function
of the second language
Ø English is used creatively and thereby the
socio-cultural codes infused in it.
Ø We manipulate English for cultural expression;
it is possible because it is second language.
Ø Social structure and cultural sensitivity
of Indian Culture creates a new form of English language.
“Intercultural communication will have to
deal with shifting identities and cross-cultural networks rather than with
autonomous individuals located in stable and homogeneous national cultures”.
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